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Amsterdam’s red-light district gets a fashion makeover

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Dutch Amsterdam • January 20, 2008

AMSTERDAM (AFP) Amsterdam’s world famous red-light district transformed into a catwalk Saturday with designers parading their creations in what were once brothels, as the city tries to clean out crime from the quarter.
Beautiful people chattered to each other over top of the blaring music and speeches as models in extravagant outfits graced what up until recently was primarily home to the world’s oldest profession.
This event was prepared along one of the Dutch capital’s canals and a domain of prostitution. Fueling the change was the municipality’s aim to release the area from the clutch of crime and gangs.
Amsterdam has been famous for its red-light district — known in Dutch as the Wallen — for more than 100 years, although prostitution has only been legal in the Netherlands since 2000.
However, armed with new laws enabling the closure of establishments suspected to be involved in criminal activity, the city last year bought 55 buildings — where brothels were housed — from a former prostitution baron.
The city was then in need of a new activity to subsequently bring new life to the buildings.
- Source: AFP, Jan. 20, 2008

The city unveiled its “Red Light Fashion” project on Saturday, having converted 16 buildings that used to house prostitutes in the city’s ancient red light district into studios for young fashion designers.
The idea was born out of the government’s desire to crack down on crime in the area. But many neighbors are displeased with the high-class newcomers in an area that thrives on its seedy reputation, and even the designers say they are taking a risk.
“I’m very curious whether my clients will come here,” said Jan Taminiau, one of 10 up-and-coming designers awarded space on the Oudezijds Voorburgwal, a central street in the red light district.
“I’m sure that some people will be hesitant … but I think most of the clients that I have â€” I only make made-to-measure â€” they’ll think it’s fun to come here.”
Amsterdam politicians are convinced that radical change is needed in the red light district, and are spending lavishly to bring it about.
The area has been a center of prostitution since Amsterdam’s golden age in the 1600s. After World War II, it became a major tourist attraction, along with coffee shops where marijuana is sold openly.
Although prostitution was formally legalized in 2001, the industry remains rife with corruption, from businessmen who own the buildings using them to launder money, to criminal gangs and pimps exploiting the women working there, to petty crime caused by dealers and junkies that frequent the area.
The city paid $40 million to buy the 16 buildings from a businessman last year. Altogether they housed about a third of the windows where prostitutes beckon to customers and take them into a small adjoining room for sex.
The designers are living rent-free in the studios for the first year.
“It’s time to attack criminality much harder and much more effectively than we’ve been able to do in the past years,” the vice-mayor, Lodewijk Asscher, said Saturday at a champagne ceremony marking the reopening of the buildings.
After his speech, crowds of journalists, fashion models, designers and others set out into the narrow streets of the red light district to look at the results of the revamp.
Many prostitutes are illegal immigrants or have families that do not know what they do. Several were visibly angered at seeing camera crews in what is normally strictly a no-photo zone, making obscene gestures or yanking their curtains shut.
Jan Broers, who owns Royal Taste hotel and pub directly across the street, and operates several of the remaining prostitution windows, said it was unfair to force some businesses to undergo heavy financial vetting while others are given space rent-free.
And the idea of mixing fashion with prostitution was poorly thought out, he said: Clothes are sold during the day, while the district mostly comes alive at night. And there is not much overlap in customers. “It’s not good for business,” he said.
- Source: Dutch fashion shops open in ex-brothels, AP, via OregonLive.com, Jan. 19, 2008